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2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

8. Ulvane

verfasst von : Ololade Olatunji

Erschienen in: Aquatische Biopolymere

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Zusammenfassung

Ulvane sind sulfatierte Polysaccharide, die in den Zellwänden von Grünalgen neben anderen Zellwandpolysacchariden vorkommen. Ihre Polymerstruktur ist gekennzeichnet durch sich wiederholende Einheiten von Disacchariden aus sulfatierter Rhamnose mit anderen Einheiten von entweder Uronsäure, Guluronsäuren oder Xylose. Sie sind lösliche Polysaccharide; daher ist ihr Extraktionsprozess im Vergleich zu anderen unlöslichen Polysacchariden relativ mild. Ulvane werden aus Ulva-Spezies der Grünalgen extrahiert. Diese Arten von Grünalgen als Rohstoffe für die Biopolymerproduktion haben den Vorteil, dass sie in vielfältigeren Lebensräumen wachsen und eine schnelle Wachstumsrate aufweisen. Die Extraktion von Ulvanen ist eine Möglichkeit, die überschüssige Ressource Grünalgen, die oft zu Algenblüten führt, zur Herstellung von hochwertigen bioaktiven Polymeren zu nutzen.

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Titel: Ulvane
verfasst von: Ololade Olatunji
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Aquatische Biopolymere
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-48281-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-031-48282-3

Copyright-Jahr: 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48282-3_8

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