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2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

14. Zellulose

verfasst von : Ololade Olatunji

Erschienen in: Aquatische Biopolymere

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Zusammenfassung

Das häufigste Polymer auf der Erde ist auch in der aquatischen Umwelt vorhanden, produziert von Wasserpflanzen, Algen und Zellulose produzierenden Bakterien. Zellulose kann in verschiedene Formen wie Zellulose-Nanofasern und Methylzellulose modifiziert werden und findet vielfältige Anwendungen in verschiedenen Industrien, einschließlich Textilien, Papier und Energie. Die wirtschaftliche Produktion von Bioethanol aus zellulosehaltiger Biomasse ist aufgrund der stabilen Struktur der Zellulose, die sie weniger anfällig für Hydrolyse macht, begrenzt. Zellulose aus aquatischer Biomasse kann jedoch anderen Industrien wie der Textilindustrie dienen, wo die einzigartige Chemie der aus Wasser gewonnenen Zellulose einige wünschenswerte Eigenschaften hat. Die Extraktion von Zellulose aus Biomasse reduziert das in die Umwelt freigesetzte Methan aus dem Abbau von toter Wasserpflanzen- und Algenbiomasse.

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Metadaten
Titel
Zellulose
verfasst von
Ololade Olatunji
Copyright-Jahr
2024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48282-3_14

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